Ingredients Dictionary
Berlynco Science
Ingredients Dictionary
We believe you deserve to know exactly what goes on your skin — and why. Every ingredient is science-backed, purpose-driven, and chosen for Indian skin.
Alpha Arbutin
2% BrightenerA gentle, water-soluble brightening agent derived from the bearberry plant — a more stable, less irritating cousin of hydroquinone.
Suppresses the tyrosinase enzyme responsible for melanin production, gradually fading dark spots, post-acne marks, and uneven skin tone without irritation.
Paired with Niacinamide and Tranexamic Acid in our Acne & Scar Repair Serum to form a triple-brightening complex that attacks pigmentation from multiple angles.
Aquaxyl™
Patented HydratorA patented active made from wheat sugars (xylitylglucoside, anhydroxylitol, xylitol) — clinically studied for superior skin hydration.
Works at three levels: replenishes the skin's water reserves, strengthens the moisture barrier, and helps skin retain water for up to 72 hours.
Featured in our SPF Hydrating Lotion and Tinted Sunscreen — so your sun protection actively nourishes your skin while fighting UV damage.
Adipoless™
Seppic · FranceA patented biofermented active from Seppic, France, produced via microorganism fermentation. It targets localised adipose (fat) tissue in the under-eye area.
Reduces puffiness and under-eye bags by acting on localised fat accumulation beneath the skin. It also firms and lifts the delicate eye contour, giving a visibly more awake, contoured appearance.
A key active in our Advanced Under Eye Repair Serum. Adipoless specifically targets the fat pads responsible for under-eye puffiness — something hydrating ingredients alone cannot address. It makes the eye area look less swollen and more defined.
Calamine
Mineral SootherA soothing mineral compound made primarily from zinc oxide and ferric oxide. Used in skincare for over a century.
Calms redness, controls excess oil, and gives a lightweight matte finish. Also has mild antibacterial properties ideal for acne-prone skin.
In our Tinted Sunscreen SPF 50+ PA+++, Calamine gives a natural blurred finish while keeping shine at bay — perfect for Indian skin in humid weather.
Ceramides (3X Complex)
Barrier RebuilderLipids (fats) that naturally form ~50% of the outer skin layer. Our formula uses a triple-ceramide blend for maximum barrier support.
Acts as the "mortar" between skin cells, sealing in moisture and keeping irritants out. Essential when skin becomes dry, sensitive, or reactive.
The anchor of our Barrier Repair Moisturizer. Whether you use retinoids, acids, or simply have dry skin — ceramides are the fastest way to rebuild a healthy barrier.
D-Panthenol (Provitamin B5)
Skin ConditionerThe alcohol form of Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5). D-Panthenol is a provitamin that converts to active Vitamin B5 on contact with skin, where it is immediately absorbed by skin cells.
Provides deep moisture by penetrating the skin and binding water at a cellular level. Accelerates skin cell regeneration, soothes irritation and redness, strengthens the skin barrier, and improves overall softness. Mildly anti-inflammatory.
Used in our Hydrating Gentle Foaming Cream Cleanser to actively repair the skin barrier during cleansing. It works alongside Pentavitin: Pentavitin locks in hydration while D-Panthenol regenerates and calms the barrier, making the cleanser reparative, not just cleansing.
Glycolic Acid
AHA ExfoliantThe smallest alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), derived from sugarcane. Its tiny molecular size allows deeper surface penetration than other AHAs.
Dissolves the bond holding dead skin cells together, revealing fresher skin. Unclogs pores, improves texture, and enhances other actives.
Combined with Salicylic Acid in our Foaming Face Wash for a dual-exfoliation approach — AHA works on the surface, BHA works deep inside the pore.
Liquid Paraffin
Emollient & LubricantA lightweight, odourless, highly purified mineral oil used extensively in dermatological formulations. One of the most well-tolerated emollients in skincare.
Softens and smooths skin by filling gaps between skin cells, improving texture and flexibility instantly. Prevents moisture loss, reduces friction on cracked skin, and enhances spreadability of the formula so actives distribute evenly.
Paired with White Soft Paraffin in our Ultra Healing Hand & Foot Repair Cream. Where White Soft Paraffin seals and occludes, Liquid Paraffin gives the cream its smooth, non-greasy texture and ensures even coverage across rough, calloused skin.
N-Butyl Resorcinol
0.1% DepigmenterA powerful depigmenting agent — significantly more potent than Kojic Acid at lower concentrations. One of the most effective brighteners in modern skincare.
Inhibits melanin synthesis and reduces pigment transfer to skin cells, visibly lightening stubborn dark spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH).
Even at just 0.1%, it amplifies the brightening power of our Acne & Scar Serum — effective on deeper, more stubborn pigmentation that other brighteners may miss.
Niacinamide
10% Multi-TaskerAlso known as Vitamin B3 — one of the most well-researched and versatile skincare ingredients. Water-soluble and suitable for all skin types.
Regulates sebum, minimises pores, reduces redness, fades dark spots by blocking melanin transfer, and strengthens the skin barrier — all at once.
At 10%, our Acne & Scar Serum delivers a clinically effective dose. For oily, acne-prone, and pigmentation-prone skin — this is the ingredient that does it all.
Phytolite™
Patented BrightenerA patented plant-based active derived from microalgae — a next-generation brightening and anti-pollution ingredient.
Enhances skin luminosity, reduces dullness, and protects skin cells from urban pollution stressors that accelerate premature ageing.
In our Barrier Repair Moisturizer, Phytolite ensures your skin looks brighter and is shielded from the daily environmental damage that dulls and ages skin over time.
Pentavitin®
96hr Skin HydrationA patented saccharide isomerate complex structurally identical to the natural carbohydrates found in human skin. It binds directly to keratin proteins in the outermost skin layer.
Provides immediate and long-lasting hydration by physically bonding to the skin surface for up to 96 hours — even after washing. Unlike simple humectants, Pentavitin anchors moisture at the barrier level, making it durable and effective even for frequently washed skin.
A key ingredient in our Hydrating Gentle Foaming Cream Cleanser. Most cleansers strip skin moisture; Pentavitin counteracts this by bonding moisture to the skin barrier during the wash itself — leaving skin soft and hydrated immediately after cleansing, not tight or dry.
Salicylic Acid
1% BHAA beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) derived from willow bark. Unlike AHAs, it is oil-soluble — meaning it can penetrate through sebum inside the pore.
Exfoliates the pore lining, dissolving plugs of dead skin and oil that cause blackheads and breakouts. Also reduces the redness and swelling of active pimples.
The core active in our 1% SA + Glycolic Acid Foaming Face Wash. Effective enough to clear congestion daily without stripping natural oils.
5X Butter Complex
Nourishing BlendA proprietary blend of five plant-derived butters: Shea, Mango, Kokum, Murumuru, and Illipe — each rich in fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins.
Provides deep, occlusive nourishment that softens rough textures, replenishes dry skin, and fills gaps in a damaged skin barrier — unlike a simple moisturiser.
Five butters in the Barrier Repair Moisturizer means every skin type gets targeted nourishment. Used alongside ceramides, it creates a complete barrier repair system.
Tinosorb® S
BASF · GermanyA next-generation broad-spectrum UV filter developed by BASF, Germany. A photostable organic filter that absorbs both UVA and UVB radiation across an exceptionally wide spectrum.
Delivers superior broad-spectrum protection covering UVA (ageing rays) and UVB (burning rays) simultaneously. Photostable — it does not degrade in sunlight, maintaining full SPF effectiveness throughout the day. Reduces UV-induced DNA damage and photoageing.
Featured in our Tinted Sunscreen SPF 50+ PA+++ and Hydrating Lotion SPF 20. Tinosorb S was chosen specifically for its photostability — most standard UV filters degrade in sunlight and lose efficacy. Tinosorb S holds its protective ability all day, even in Indian summer conditions.
Timecode™
US-Patented PeptideA US-patented synthetic peptide (Acetyl Hexapeptide-51 Amide) designed to mimic the body's natural DNA repair mechanisms. Clinically tested.
Activates the skin's own repair enzymes to correct UV-induced DNA damage. Clinically proven to reduce fine lines by up to 33% and deep wrinkles by up to 30% in 45 days.
The star of our 1% Timecode Anti-Ageing Serum. Most anti-ageing products fight symptoms. Timecode targets the cellular cause — one of the most advanced actives in India today.
Tranexamic Acid
3% BrightenerOriginally a pharmaceutical ingredient, now one of the most effective skin-brightening agents in dermatology. Safe for all skin tones including deeper Indian skin tones.
Blocks the signal that triggers melanin production — not just the production enzyme. Especially effective on hormonally-triggered pigmentation and melasma.
At 3%, it is a potent addition to our Acne & Scar Serum. For deep-set pigmentation or melasma that doesn't respond to standard brighteners, this is often the difference-maker.
Ultra Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid
Deep Penetrating HAA specially engineered form of hyaluronic acid with an extremely small molecular size (under 10 kDa). Standard hyaluronic acid sits on the skin's surface; this version is small enough to penetrate the deeper layers of the dermis.
Delivers intense hydration deep within the skin, plumping skin from the inside out. This visibly reduces the appearance of fine lines, dark circles caused by thinning skin, and hollowing around the eye area. It also improves the skin's ability to retain moisture long term.
Used in our Advanced Under Eye Repair Serum where the skin is exceptionally thin and delicate. Standard HA hydrates the surface; Ultra Low MW HA reaches the deeper dermis to give structural plumping — critical for reducing the appearance of fine lines and dark circles at the source.
White Soft Paraffin
Occlusive EmollientA highly purified, semi-solid form of petroleum-derived wax. It is one of the most effective occlusive agents used in dermatology and is included in the British National Formulary (BNF) for treating severe dry skin conditions.
Creates a physical barrier on the skin that locks in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL). It does not penetrate the skin — instead, it seals the surface, allowing the skin's own natural repair mechanisms to work undisturbed. Exceptionally effective for cracked, dry, and damaged skin.
Used in our Ultra Healing Hand & Foot Repair Cream for severely dry, cracked heels and hands. The skin on heels is thick, calloused, and loses moisture rapidly. White Soft Paraffin is clinically proven to be one of the most effective agents for sealing in moisture and enabling deep crack repair overnight.
Ultra Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid
Deep Penetrating HAA specially engineered form of hyaluronic acid with an extremely small molecular size (under 10 kDa). Standard hyaluronic acid sits on the skin surface; this version is small enough to penetrate deep into the dermis.
Delivers intense hydration deep within the skin, plumping from the inside out. Visibly reduces fine lines, dark circles caused by thinning skin, and hollowing around the eye area. Also improves the skin's long-term moisture retention capacity.
Used in our Advanced Under Eye Repair Serum where skin is exceptionally thin. Standard HA hydrates the surface; Ultra Low MW HA reaches the deeper dermis to give structural plumping — critical for reducing fine lines and dark circles at the source, not just temporarily.
White Soft Paraffin
Occlusive EmollientA highly purified, semi-solid petroleum-derived wax, included in the British National Formulary (BNF) for treating severe dry skin. One of dermatology's most trusted occlusive agents.
Creates a physical barrier on the skin that locks in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Does not penetrate the skin — instead seals the surface, allowing the skin's natural repair mechanisms to work undisturbed. Exceptionally effective for cracked, calloused skin.
Used in our Ultra Healing Hand & Foot Repair Cream for severely dry, cracked heels and hands. Heel skin is thick and loses moisture rapidly. White Soft Paraffin is clinically proven to seal in moisture and enable deep crack repair — especially effective when applied overnight.
Our Formulation Philosophy
Every ingredient in a Berlynco product is chosen for a reason. No fillers, no fragrance for fragrance's sake, no claims our formulas can't back up. Our products are dermatologist-tested, pH-optimised, and formulated for Indian skin — which means Indian climate, Indian skin concerns, and Indian skin tones are always at the centre of what we create.
Questions about an ingredient? Email us at info.berlynco@gmail.com